Difference between revisions of "Expand Early Intervention Strategies"
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''Return to [[Opioid_Top-Level_Strategy_Map|Opioid Top-Level Strategy Map]]'' | ''Return to [[Opioid_Top-Level_Strategy_Map|Opioid Top-Level Strategy Map]]'' | ||
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= Tools + Resources = | = Tools + Resources = | ||
[[TR_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|TR - | [[TR_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|TR - ]][[TR_-_Increase_Early_Interventions_for_People_Misusing_Drugs|Increase Early Interventions for People Misusing Drugs]] | ||
= Scorecard Building = | = Scorecard Building = | ||
[[PO_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Using_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|Potential Objective Details]]<br/> [[PM_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|Potential Measures and Data Sources]] | [[PO_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Using_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|Potential Objective Details]]<br/> [[PM_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|Potential Measures and Data Sources]] | ||
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= Actions to Take = | |||
[[PA_-_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|A]][[PA_-_Increase_Early_Interventions_for_People_Misusing_Drugs|ctions for Coalitions]]<br/> | |||
= Resources to Investigate = | = Resources to Investigate = | ||
[[More_RTI_on_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|More RTI on | [[More_RTI_on_Enable_People_Who_Start_Misusing_Opioids_to_Quickly_Quit|More RTI on ]][[RTI_-_Increase_Early_Interventions_for_People_Misusing_Drugs|Increase Early Interventions for People Misusing Drugs]]<br/> <br/> '''<span style="color: #4d4d4d">PAGE MANAGER</span>:''' <span style="color: #ff0000">[insert name here]</span><br/> '''<span style="color: #4d4d4d">SUBJECT MATTER EXPERT</span>''': <span style="color: #ff0000">[fill out table below]</span> | ||
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| '''Reviewer''' | | '''Reviewer''' | ||
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#[https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference] | #[https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference] | ||
#[https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference [1]] | #[https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference [1]] | ||
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[[Category:SAFE-Full Spectrum Prevention]] [[Category:SAFE-Prescriptions and Medical Response]] | [[Category:SAFE-Full Spectrum Prevention]] [[Category:SAFE-Prescriptions and Medical Response]] |
Revision as of 22:35, 3 November 2019
Return to Opioid Top-Level Strategy Map
Early interventions can help people how have started to misuse opioid make choices that help them avoid developing a dependence that can lead to a full Opioid Use Discorder or other form of SUD.
Background
The 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health[6] demonstrated that opioid misuse is more widespread than realized:
- Approximately 1.9 million Americans met criteria for prescription painkillers use disorder based on their use of prescription painkillers in the past year.
- 1.4 million people used prescription painkillers non-medically for the first time in the past year.
- The average age for first-time prescription painkiller misuse was 21.2 years old.
(as cited by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration).
Intervention
- Intervention can be an effective means for getting someone to accept treatment. [9]
- Interventions are most successful when conducted with the help of addiction experts and when users are coming down from a high. [10]
- During an intervention, close friends and family members tell their loved one how their drug use has affected them personally, and the person is presented with the opportunity to seek treatment. [11]
Case Studies
Project Engage - Delaware
Project Engage is an early intervention and referral to substance use disorder treatment program designed to help hospital patients who may be struggling with alcohol or drug use. Project Engage collaborates with hospital staff to identify and connect patients with community-based substance use disorder treatment programs and other resources. Project Engage has also formed a partnership with the construction industry to offer recovery support to employees from participating construction companies.
As part of the initiative, its founder, Dr. Terry Horton, worked to make questions about opioid use standard protocol for patients admitted to the ER. The goal is to identify patients going through withdrawal very quickly in order to treat it rapidly and break the vicious cycle they're in by immediately administering drugs like Suboxone. Health care workers also pair patients with addiction counselors and get them enrolled in community-based drug treatment program before they've even left the hospital. And so far, Christiana Care has been able to steer two-thirds of patients with opioid addiction into drug treatment.[12]
Project Engage integrates peers in recovery, who are called Engagement Specialists, into the clinical setting in the hospital to meet with patients at their bedside about their alcohol and/or drug use. The Engagement Specialists learn about the patient’s goals and coordinate treatment options that support the patient’s needs. The Engagement Specialists use motivational interviewing to empower each patient in the decision-making process, assisting them to take that critical first step to seek help for their substance use. Project Engage Social Workers are experts in community resources, in obtaining access to facilities in the area and in assisting the team to overcome barriers so patients can receive care and transition into treatment.
Simply put, Project Engage goes beyond just screening people. It treats opioid addiction as a disease, with medicine and in-house specialists, which is not common in screening programs, nor the American health system in general. The programs founders agree: the best way to curb opioid addiction is to connect patients directly with treatment, instead of leaving it up to patients to follow up on referrals, which is typically how it's done.[13]
In addition to working with the patient and the hospital clinical team, Project Engage also works with treatment providers and insurers to develop a discharge plan to achieve the best possible outcome for each patient. After leaving the hospital and engaging in treatment, patients may have the opportunity to continue to work with an Engagement Specialist to help them stay engaged in their treatment.
Learn more about Project Engage here: [2]
Tools + Resources
TR - Increase Early Interventions for People Misusing Drugs
Scorecard Building
Potential Objective Details
Potential Measures and Data Sources
Actions to Take
Resources to Investigate
More RTI on Increase Early Interventions for People Misusing Drugs
PAGE MANAGER: [insert name here]
SUBJECT MATTER EXPERT: [fill out table below]
Reviewer | Date | Comments | ||
Sources
- https://www.reuters.com/article/us-addiction-methadone-cost/substituting-methadone-for-opioids-could-save-billions-idUSKBN1DK2LE
- https://www.reuters.com/article/us-addiction-methadone-cost/substituting-methadone-for-opioids-could-save-billions-idUSKBN1DK2LE
- Hser YI, Evans E, Grella C, Ling W, Anglin, D. Long Term Course of Opioid Addiction. Harvard Review of Psychiatry. 2015 Mar-Apr;23(2):76-89.
- doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000052.
- Hser YI, Evans E, Grella C, Ling W, Anglin, D. Long Term Course of Opioid Addiction. Harvard Review of Psychiatry. 2015 Mar-Apr;23(2):76-89.
- doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000052.
- https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/NSDUH-FRR1-2014/NSDUH-FRR1-2014.pdf
- Mayo Clinic Staff. "Drug Addiction Symptoms." Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER), n.d. Web. 26 Jan. 2017.
- Mayo Clinic Staff. "Drug Addiction Symptoms." Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER), n.d. Web. 26 Jan. 2017.
- Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation. Heroin and Prescription Painkillers: A Toolkit for Community Action. 2016
- Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation. Heroin and Prescription Painkillers: A Toolkit for Community Action. 2016
- Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation. Heroin and Prescription Painkillers: A Toolkit for Community Action. 2016
- https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/11/22/563815531/asking-about-opioids-a-treatment-plan-can-make-all-the-difference
- [1]